Tuesday, January 15, 2013

Boston Molasses Disaster

How fast is molasses in January?  According to this great unplanned examination of the question, thirty-five miles an hour.

Near Commercial Street between Copp's Hill and North End Park there stood a vast tank, 58 feet tall and 90 feet in diameter.  This tank was filled with molasses.  January 15, 1919 was a warm day in Boston, the temperature having risen from the twenties to about 41 degrees.  The tank burst.  The ensuing flood took the lives of horses, dogs, cats, and 21 human beings.

It is said that it took about two weeks for more than 300 workers to clean up the molasses.  The harbor was still brown with the stuff the next summer.  The hearings at law were finally completed after six years, proving once again that laborers work faster than lawyers, of whom there were so many that the courthouse wouldn't hold them.  The United States Industrial Alcohol Company which owned the molasses claimed the flood was the result of sabotage.  They were held liable and had to pay out claims in excess of six hundred thousand dollars, which would amount to many millions in today's inflated dollars.  The company went out of business.

Some say that on a warm day, one can still smell molasses in the area.  Of course, there are some who still say the Earth is flat.


(I posted a companion piece about the Beer Flood back in October.)

Sources:
1. John Mason, “Eric Postpischil's Molasses Disaster Pages, Yankee Magazine Article,” Eric Postpischil's Domain, 14 June 2009, <http://edp.org/molyank.htm> accessed 14 January 2013.
2. Wikipedia, including image

10 comments:

Shelly said...

Never knew molasses was so powerful!

Lin said...

Does it move that quickly to kill people and animals? Really? I thought molasses was thick and slow. Unless the victims were slower than molasses....

Apparently they were.

Secondary Roads said...

That was one sticky situation.

vanilla said...

Shelly, lots of pressure from a 50 ft. elevation!

Lin, the victims were slower than molasses; but in this case the molasses was a wall of goo moving at 35 mph!

Chuck, unbelievably sticky.

Jackie said...

Chuck is so funny. I am so glad when you post these history lessons. This is one I have never heard about and it is very interesting.

Thanks and I hope you guys have good weather....it's cold here again!

vanilla said...

Jackie, Chuck is a great guy, and a man of many parts.

I think our weather is about the same as yours. Tomorrow will be an improvement. We hope.

Secondary Roads said...

However, a few of Chuck's parts are missing in action. Don't worry about, he doesn't.

vanilla said...

Chuck, yes, the way of all flesh. Not to worry.

Sharkbytes said...

Except for the deaths, that is pretty funny. I'd never heard it before.

vanilla said...

Shark, I had read about this back when I was researching the Beer Flood story.